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Agent Skills in Claude Code vs Codex vs Cursor

A side-by-side of how Claude Code, Codex, and Cursor handle the same SKILL.md folder, for anyone moving Skills between them. It covers folders, commands, name rules, and cloud use, not which coding tool is better overall.

For
Anyone choosing or switching agents
Covers
Claude Code, Codex, Cursor
Time
7 min read

The short answer

  1. 1Folders: Claude Code reads ~/.claude/skills. Codex reads ~/.agents/skills and the older ~/.codex/skills. Cursor reads its own folder plus both of those.
  2. 2Calling by name: /skill-name in Claude Code and Cursor, $skill-name in Codex.
  3. 3Required fields: Codex and Cursor need name and description, and Cursor’s name must match the folder. Claude Code needs neither.

Claude Code vs Codex vs Cursor at a glance

All three follow the same Agent Skills format, so a well-formed Skill folder runs in any of them. What changes is where each agent looks, how you call a Skill, and how strict it is about the frontmatter.

Claude CodeCodexCursor
Personal folder~/.claude/skills/~/.agents/skills/, older ~/.codex/skills/~/.cursor/skills/ or ~/.agents/skills/
Project folder.claude/skills/.agents/skills/, from where you start up to the repo root.cursor/skills/ or .agents/skills/
See what’s installed/skills/skills (CLI, IDE); Skills in the ChatGPT desktop app sidebarCustomize → Skills
Call by name/skill-name$skill-name/skill-name or @skill-name
Required fieldsNonename, descriptionname (= folder), description
Same name twiceEnterprise, then personal, then projectBoth can appearNot documented
After editingPicked up in the same sessionPicked up; restart if notFound at startup; open a new chat or reload
The Runs in row on a Skill page, with agent logos that link to install guides
Each Skill page on Skillry lists the agents it runs in and links to these guides.

Switching agents? Your Skills may already be there

Moving from Claude Code to Cursor

Cursor also reads ~/.claude/skills/ and ~/.codex/skills/, so Skills you installed for Claude Code show up in Cursor without copying anything. The catch is Cursor’s name rule: name has to match the folder. A Skill that runs fine in Claude Code with no name at all may be skipped in Cursor.

Choose the folder by which agents you want the Skill to reach:

Keep the Skill inWorks in
~/.claude/skills/Claude Code and Cursor
~/.agents/skills/Codex and Cursor
~/.cursor/skills/Cursor, including Cloud Agents when synced

Using Skills in the cloud, on the web, and with a team

A Skill in your personal folder lives on your computer. Cloud sessions, web apps, and teammates won’t see it until you put it somewhere they can reach.

AgentYour personal Skills don’t reachWhat to do
Claude CodeCloud sessions, routines, and CoworkEnable the Skill on your claude.ai account; cloud sessions also load Skills committed to .claude/skills/
CodexChatGPT on the web and mobileStandalone Skills work in the ChatGPT desktop app, CLI, and IDE extension; ship a plugin for web and mobile
CursorCloud Agents, unless syncedKeep it in ~/.cursor/skills/ and turn on Sync Skills for Cloud Agents

Install a Skillry Skill in each agent

The install command is the same for all three agents, with one difference.

AgentCommand
Claude Codenpx --yes skillry-cli@latest install <slug> --agent claude-code
Codex, Cursornpx --yes skillry-cli@latest install <slug>

The CLI’s default folder, ~/.agents/skills/, is the one Codex and Cursor share. That’s why only Claude Code needs the extra flag. The Claude Code, Codex, and Cursor guides also cover the install prompt and ZIP routes.

Common questions

Can Cursor use Claude Skills?

Yes. Cursor loads ~/.claude/skills/ and .claude/skills/ for compatibility, as long as each Skill’s name matches its folder.

Can I use a Claude Code Skill in Codex?

Yes, as long as its SKILL.md has both name and description, which Codex requires. Copy the folder from ~/.claude/skills/ to ~/.agents/skills/, or install it again from Skillry without --agent claude-code.

Which agent is best for Skills?

All three read the same format, so use the agent you already work in. The differences on this page only matter when you switch agents or share Skills with a team.

Do Codex Skills work in ChatGPT on the web?

Standalone Skills don’t. They work in the ChatGPT desktop app, the Codex CLI, and the IDE extension. Skills bundled in a plugin work in ChatGPT on the web, desktop, and mobile.

Sources

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